Essay about Medical Marijuana - 1525 Words

Medical Marijuana Marijuana is medicine. It has been used for thousands of years to treat a wide variety of ailments. Marijuana (Cannabis sativa L.) was legal in the United States for all purposes - industrial and recreational, as well as medicinal until 1937. Today, only eight Americans are legally allowed to use marijuana as medicine. NORML is working to restore marijuanas availability as medicine. Medicinal Value Marijuana, in its natural form, is one of the safest therapeutically active substances known. No one has ever died from an overdose. It is also extremely versatile. Four of its general therapeutic applications include: relief from nausea and increase of appetite; reduction of intraocular (within the eye)†¦show more content†¦In addition, anecdotal evidence exists that marijuana is effective in the treatment of arthritis, migraine headaches, pruritis, menstrual cramps, alcohol and opiate addiction, and depression and other mood disorders. Marijuana could benefit as many as five million patients in the United States. However, except for the eight individuals given special permission by the federal government, marijuana remains illegal-even as medicine! Individuals currently suffering from any of the aforementioned ailments, for whom the standard legal medical alternatives have not been safe or effective, are left with two choices: Continue to suffer from the effects of the disease; or Obtain marijuana illegally and risk the potential consequences, which may include: an insufficient supply because of the prohibition-inflated price or unavailability; impure, contaminated, or chemically adulterated marijuana; arrests, fines, court costs, property forfeiture, incarceration, probation, and criminal records. Background: The Marijuana Tax Act of 1937 established the federal prohibition of marijuana. Dr. William C. Woodward of the American Medical Association testified against the Act, arguing that it would ultimately prevent any medicinal use of marijuana. The Controlled Substances Act of 1970 established five categories, or schedules, into which all illicit andShow MoreRelatedThe Legalization Of Medical Marijuana1558 Words   |  7 Pages Alaskan Thunderbolt Whether pro, con, user or bystander. The issue of the nationwide legalization of medical marijuana is one that infringes both in political and social standards. Be it that marijuana is subsequently abused, and utilized as an illegal drug. It is regarded highly, as a controversial issue which affects the amenity of conservative, modern America. Because of which one should further seek to understand. Things like its history, correlation with crime, effects on economy, effectsRead MoreMedical Marijuana1767 Words   |  8 Pages Marijuana is a very prominent and controversial issue in society today. Although many slanderous claims have been made about cannabis in recent history, the truths are slowly starting to resurface. Unfortunately, these truths are under heavy criticism due to the stereotypical view of what people view as the typical â€Å"pot smoker.† This skewed perception of a lazy and unmotivated American is the result of over seventy years of propaganda and misinformation spread by private interests who relied onRead MoreMedical Benefits Of Medical Marijuana1161 Words   |  5 Pagessurrounding the issue of whether medical marijuana ought to be legally sanctioned as a medicinal treatment. Medical marijuana involves the use of cannabis and its constituent’s cannabinoids in order to treat a disease or its symptoms (National Institute on Drug Abuse 2015). Numerous studies led declare the drug a miracle treatment for a variety of medical issues. These studies, however, are limited and effectively challenged by different studies that exhibit the health risks marijuana can have on the humanRead MoreMedical Marijuana And Medical Therapy2626 Words   |  11 PagesMedical marijuana refers to the use of cannabis as medical therapy in the palliative sense to treat diseases or alleviate symptoms. This treatment modality has proven to be a highly debatable issue within the medical field due to the use of this substance as an illicit drug. â€Å"The National Youth Risk Behavior Survey monitors priority health risk behaviors that contribute to the leading causes of death, disability, and social problems among youth and adults in the United States† (Center for DiseaseRead MoreMedical Marijuana Essay1059 Words   |  5 PagesMedical Marijuana One of the most controversial issues in the United States is over medical marijuana. Many experiments test the validity of the drug as a medicine, and results of these experiments receive much praise but also some critique. The DEA and the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws (NORML) are battling over the issue. The underlying matter that cannot be ignored is that marijuana proves to be a useful medication for many patients, especially those with wastingRead MoreThe Ban Of Medical Marijuana1090 Words   |  5 Pagesepilepsy and used medical marijuana to save her life. Her parents had tried almost every medication to try and save her by the time she was two-years-old. Some nights she would get fifty seizures each night. Finally, her parents were able to get her a medical marijuana card in Colorado, and the new medication immediately stopped the seizures (Gummow, 8 Miraculous, para. 4, alternet.org). This is just one example of how unjust the ban of medicinal marijuana is. The ban of medical marijuana is unjust becauseRead MoreMedical Marijuana Essay969 Words   |  4 Pages[Medicinal Marijuana] [Heather Bryant] Communication and compostition (COM156) University of Phoenix, Axia College [October 20, 2012] Medicinal Marijuana use in the United States Although many individuals find medical marijuana illegal, and unnecessary, it is a natural herb used to help symptoms caused by chronic illnesses. Over three million Americans use medical marijuana. Medical marijuana is the most widely used drug used to treat chronic illnesses in seventeenRead MoreMedical Marijuana Essay1174 Words   |  5 PagesMedical Marijuana Marijuana (cannabis) is a mixture of leaves, stems, and flowering tops of the Indian hemp plant Cannabis sativa. [4] Marijuana is thought by many to be harmful, but it has been proven in fact to be helpful for some people with certain illnesses. [4] When I first started looking into medical marijuana as my research subject, I was curious to see what people my age actually thought about marijuana. I asked twenty of my peers, ranging in age from seventeen to twenty-twoRead MoreMarijuana as Medical Treatment917 Words   |  4 Pages Marijuana as medical treatment Should marijuana become legal in our country as a prescription and clinical drug for medicinal treatment? Imagine somebody that you love lying in bed at a hospital and having just undergone chemotherapy for their cancer treatment; Side effects of chemotherapy like constantly vomiting, fatigue and pain are difficult to tolerate every day. Doctor can prescribe medication, but any of it has absolutely no effectRead MoreThe Legalization Of Medical Marijuana1314 Words   |  6 PagesMarijuana is the most frequently abused illegal substance worldwide. Not only is there no legitimate medical use, it has been tied to physical, mental, and emotional damages. â€Å"Marijuana refers to the dried leaves, flowers, stems, and seeds from the hemp plant Cannabis sativa, which contains the psychoactive (mind-altering) chemical delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), as well as other related compounds† (National Institute on Drug Abuse). There are many supporters of the legalization of medical marijuana

Critical Analysis Of The Handmaids Tale - 1229 Words

Paula Hawkins, a well known British author, once said, â€Å"I have lost control over everything, even the places in my head.† In Margaret Atwood’s futuristic dystopia The Handmaid’s Tale, a woman named Offred feels she is losing control over everything in her life. Offred lives in the Republic of Gilead. A group of fundamentalists create the Republic of Gilead after they murder the President of the United States and members of Congress. The fundamentalists use the power to their advantage and restrict women’s freedom. As a result, each woman is assigned a specific duty to perform in society. Offred’s husband and child were taken away from her and she is now forced to live her life as a Handmaid. Offred’s role in society is to produce a child†¦show more content†¦Offred struggles with her new life, stating, â€Å"I want to be held and told my name. I want to be valued, in ways that I am not; I want to be more than valuable. I repeat my former name; to remind myself of what I once could do, how others saw me† (Atwood 97). Offred is emotionally run down. She misses her husband Luke and the way he made her feel. Offred spends most of her days wondering about her husband Luke, and daughter. She wonders if her husband is dead, made it across the Canadian border, or was captured. Although Offred never finds out her husband’s life status, Serena Joy offers to tell Offred some information regarding her daughter. The only catch is Offred must sleep with Nick to conceive a child. Serena s husband, the Commander, is unable to have children, but to maintain societal norms, he must think he is the father of Offred s child. Offred s decision is unconventional and risky, both for herself and Nick. If they are caught, they could be executed. However, her unorthodox decision pays off. Serena Joy obtains a photograph of Offred’s daughter and informs Offred that her daughter is now around eight years old and has been adopted by a family loyal to the regime. Offred learns that her daughter is safe and alive, which offers her relief and hope that she will be reunited with her someday. By agreeing to conceive a childShow MoreRelatedA Critical Analysis Of The Handmaids Tale1340 Words   |  6 PagesA Critical Analysis of â€Å"The Handmaid’s Tale.† In this dystopia novel, it reveals a remarkable new world called Gilead. â€Å"The Handmaid’s Tale,† by Margaret Atwood, explores all these themes about women who are being subjugated to misogyny to a patriarchal society and had many means by which women tried to gain not only their individualism and their own independence. Her purpose of writing this novel is to warn of the price of an overly zealous religious philosophy, one that places women in such a submissiveRead MoreCritical Analysis OfThe Handmaids Tale?1059 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"In a gentle way, you can shake the world.† -Mahatma Gandhi. In The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood Offred is offered many chances to do good in her world. She was given the chance to makes friends. She was given the option to release important information to help better the society. And she was given the option to become a symbol of rebellion and hope in her world. With all of said options in mind Offred did nothing. Offred could have done more to help better the situation of many people. FromRead MoreThoughts on Feminism and Dystopia in the Handmaid’s Tale Essay1044 Words   |  5 PagesXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXX ENGL 252-01 28 November 2012 Thoughts on Feminism and Dystopia in The Handmaid’s Tale The Annotated Bibliography Dopp, Jamie. Subject-Position as Victim-Position in The Handmaids Tale. Studies in Canadian Literature / Études en littà ©rature canadienne [Online], 19.1 (1994): n. page. Web. 27 Nov. 2012 Dopp believes that Dopp believes that the goal of The Handmaid’s Tale is to work against the oppression of women, While he feels that is actually does the opposite.Read MoreThe And The Handmaid s Tale By Margaret Atwood1260 Words   |  6 Pageswell known fundamentalist societies in literature history: Utopia by Sir Thomas More, and The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood. Both authors acknowledge that property represents a significant threat to governments that aim to have an equal society where every citizen contributes to the well being of the nation. Thus, property is restricted because it fosters individualism. First, through the analysis of More’s ideal society, one can understand the importance of restricting private property to sustainRead MoreCritical Analysis : The Handmaid s Tale 1129 Words   |  5 PagesLidiah Zipp College English Critical Analysis Don’t Let the Bastards Get You Complacent Philip Zimbardo, an American psychologist said, â€Å"Bullies may be the perpetrators of evil, but it is the evil of passivity of all those who know what is happening and never intervene that perpetuates such abuse,† (â€Å"Philip Zimbardo Quotes†). In Margaret Atwood’s dystopian novel, The Handmaid’s Tale, a pair Handmaid’s called Offred and Ofglen, and a wife named Serena Joy, clearly exhibit contrasting examples ofRead MoreTheme Of Women In The Handmaids Tale1784 Words   |  8 Pageswomen have been shamed and oppressed in different aspects of life. In The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood, the oppression of women continues into the dystopian future. One cannot read The Handmaid’s Tale without seeing the problems of gender separation among roles and treatment in society. Although a feminist story, The Handmaid’s Tale gives some surprisingly sympathetic portrayals of men while those of women can be critical. Men are the most mysterious characters; they are the ones we know leastRead MoreHow Are the Two Female Protagonists Offred from â€Å"the Handmaids Tale† by Magaret Atwood and Celie from â€Å"the Color Purple† by Alice Walker Oppressed by Men, in What Ways Are Their Situations Similar and How Do They Deal4443 Words   |  18 Pagesfrom â€Å"The Handmaid’s Tale† by Magaret Atwood and Celie from â€Å"The Color Purple† by Alice Walker oppressed by men, in what ways are their situations similar and how do they deal with the pressure and abuse?† Abstract The purpose of this essay is to look at how the two protagonist women, Offred from â€Å"The Handmaid’s Tale† and Celie from â€Å"The Color Purple† are treated in literature. This essay aims to answer the question: â€Å"How are the two protagonist women Offred from â€Å"The handmaid’s tale† and CelieRead More Censorship in the Classroom Essay2774 Words   |  12 Pagescensored because of their religious, political, or sexual content. RELIGION anti-Christian: Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire The Chocolate War, by Robert Cormier More Scary Stories in the Dark by Alvin Schwartz The Handmaids Tale by Margaret Atwood One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel Garcia Marquez    New Age religion and witches: Impressions Edited by Jack Booth et. al. The Witches by Roald Dahl Curses, Hexes, and Spells by Daniel Cohen Read MoreEssay on Silent Spring - Rachel Carson30092 Words   |  121 Pages ©2000-2007 BookRags, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. The following sections of this BookRags Premium Study Guide is offprint from Gales For Students Series: Presenting Analysis, Context, and Criticism on Commonly Studied Works: Introduction, Author Biography, Plot Summary, Characters, Themes, Style, Historical Context, Critical Overview, Criticism and Critical Essays, Media Adaptations, Topics for Further Study, Compare Contrast, What Do I Read Next?, For Further Study, and Sources.  ©1998-2002;  ©2002 by Gale

The Issue of Compensation and Its Repercussions on Society

A very contentious issue arising within public domain is that of compensation and its repercussions on overall society. Over the past 3 decades executive compensation has ballooned while the average worker continues to see only modest gains in income. The average annual earnings of the top 1 percent of wage earners grew 156 percent from 1979 to 2007; for the top 0.1 percent they grew 362 percent (Kaplan, 2012). In contrast, earners in the 90th to 95th percentiles had wage growth of 34 percent, less than a tenth as much as those in the top 0.1 percent tier. Workers in the bottom 90 percent had the weakest wage growth, at 17 percent from 1979 to 2007. If inflation averaged just 2% a year over this period, the gains of the bottom 90% would be negative. In 2007, average annual incomes of the top 1 percent of households were 42 times greater than incomes of the bottom 90 percent, and incomes of the top 0.1 percent were 220 times greater. This is an increase of 1400% and 4700% respectively since 1979. These statistics do not bode well for the health care industry which is currently undergoing immense change. With the healthcare reform currently underway, many changes will be made to entitlements and overall compensation. Entry level workers in particular will have a fundamentally different compensation package then prior generations. Due primarily to a combination of excessive spending, deficit reductions, and an aging population, alterations to compensation will occur. The extentShow MoreRelatedProperty Rights Of Cells1061 Words   |  5 PagesThe repercussions of defining who has ownership of cells will also immediately affect the families of those individuals whose cells were extracted and future generations. Currently, families have not been compensated for the use of the family member’s cells for medical research and pharmaceutical productions. As previously mentioned, Lacks’s family has not been given any financial compensation for the multiple d istributions and pharmaceutical developments made from Lacks’s tumor cells. They haveRead MoreEthics and Social Responsibility Essay1738 Words   |  7 Pagesmany controversial issues, moral reflection ought to be performed on any action, regardless of its lawfulness. The growing power of business in today’s society has enabled businesses to significantly impact the world. Hence, business ethics is highly relevant as it could determine whether businesses contribute or cause harm to the society at large. Using ethical theories to guide moral reflection, business ethics can help businesses avoid scandalous conduct that could harm the society. UTILITARIANISMRead MoreBusiness Ethics And Law : Legal And Ethical Issues1213 Words   |  5 PagesLegal and Ethical Issues in Business Business ethics and law are fundamental principles that guide the way businesses operate. Business ethics are decided and formed by each company and differ from one company to another. They are the core values that business owners, managers, and employees use to conduct their daily operations. Acting in an ethical way consists of distinguishing between right and wrong and choosing what is right. Business law is all rules and regulations that all businesses shouldRead MoreThe American Association Of University Women1643 Words   |  7 Pagessame capacity to accomplish the same overall tasks as men is becoming more popular, especially as the prevalent thought of women as not as valuable as men is constantly being proven to be incorrect. The ongoing issue of the past has now become an evident problem in our modern-day society. Women nowadays have opportunities that were not obtainable in past decades but must overcome, or in most cases overlook, the barrier of being punished in the long run for simply being a woman; â€Å"gender differencesRead MoreThe American Association Of University Women1643 Words   |  7 Pagessame capacity to accomplish the same overall tasks as men is becoming more popular, especially as the prevalent thought of women as not as valuable as men is constantly being proven to be incorrect. The ongoing issue of the past has now become an evident problem in our modern-day society. Women nowadays have opportunities that were not obtainable in past decades but must overcome, or in most cases overlook, the barrier of being punished in the long run for simply being a woman; â€Å"gender differencesRead MoreCustomer Relationship Management ( Juan )1645 Words   |  7 Pages2015) Corporate Social Responsibility (Juan) Corporate Social Responsibility encompasses the economic, legal, ethical, and discretionary expectations that society has of an organization at any given point in time (Carrol Buchholtz, 2015). Corporate Social Responsibility is considered by many to take into account the impact the firm has on society, and also requires the individual to consider his or her actions in terms of the whole social system, and holds him or her responsible for the effects resultingRead MoreIt Bears No Doubt That Coates Isn t Not So Much With The Point ( S )864 Words   |  4 Pagesso much with the point(s) brought forth, but rather with the issue of the practicality and feasibility of the implementation of reparations. Moreover, I would also like to dwell with the future repercussions of going forth with such an idea. Even so, I wish to provide for a framework under which such circumstances, though not justifiable, can easily be explained, as far as their occurrence and the remnants of which occur in to day’s society (is in concern.) First and foremost, Coates in his articleRead MoreRecruitment, Training, and Compensation at Coca-Cola1631 Words   |  7 PagesCoca-Cola: Recruitment, Training, and Compensation 6 March 2013 Coca-Cola: Recruitment, Training, and Compensation Introduction: Company History and Information This paper will discuss the Coca-Cola company. The Coca-Cola Company was founded in 1892 (Giebelhaus, 2008). It is currently a multi-national enterprise (MNE), and has built a lot of its base through acquisitions and mergers of other companies and soft drink brands. More than 200 countries have Coca-Cola products on their shelves, andRead MoreGender Wage Gap Of The American Association Of University Women1236 Words   |  5 Pagesgrievous instances where discrimination caused severely negative repercussions on how our society functions. The inequity demonstrated by our nation in the past has estranged its residents based on their religion, the color of their skin, their beliefs, and even their gender. With time, our community has become more accepting which has led to the abolishment of most, if not all, bigotry and racist beliefs. However, there is still an issue today that we have been facing for almost a century. This conflictRead MoreVaccinations And Its Effects On Children1712 Words   |  7 PagesThe Significance of Vaccinations in Our Society Litisha Sibblis Charter Oak State College â€Æ' The Significance of Vaccinations in Our Society It is important to note that not everything in life is certain or safe and effective and this same principle applies to vaccinations. This research will be on vaccines focusing on the benefits and its potentially adverse effects in children. Additionally this research will reveal if vaccines are linked to or are causes of other illnesses. Overall I intend

The Views Of Karl Marx And Charles Darwin - 1376 Words

The Views of Karl Marx and Charles Darwin The statement made by Professor T. Huxley has stated that Karl Marx and Charles Darwin are very similar in uses of reason and the scientific method in order to create a world that offers more equality and justice, and in their faith in progress. I believe that he is correct in saying that they are similar in their use of reason and the scientific method. Looking deeper into it I think that they differ in the regard of bringing equality and justice to the world. Marx, in the words of Frederick Engels, is the Darwin of history; â€Å"This proposition, which, in my opinion, is destined to do for history what Darwin’s theory has done for biology, we, both of us, had been gradually approaching for†¦show more content†¦Marx did the same thing in The Communist Manifesto. In the first section of the Manifesto Marx states â€Å"The history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles,† (Marx, 9). This is very similar to the foundation of natural selection being that it all roots from the struggle for existence. Marx has a theory of the cycle of bourgeoisie society. His theory is that the constant battle of the oppressed and the oppressor will ultimately lead to the revolution of the society. â€Å"Freeman and slave, patrician and plebeian, lord and serf, guildmaster and journeyman, in a word, oppressor and oppressed, stood in constant opposition to one another, carried on an uninterrupted, now hidden, now open fight, a fight that each time ended, either in a revolutionary reconstitution of society at large, or in the common ruin of the contending classes,† (Marx, 9). This hypothesis eventually becomes Marx theory and As Darwin did he backed his theory up with evidence; â€Å"All previous historical movements were movements of minorities, or in the interest of minorities. The proletarian movement is the self-conscious, independent movement of the immense majority, in the interest of the immense majority,† (Marx, 20). Marx theory is tried and true in history as he says. For example the French Revolution and the oppression of the lower middle class by the king and bourgeoisie. Another example is GreatShow MoreRelatedThe Radical Nature of Social Contract Theorists Essay1403 Words   |  6 Pagessocial contract theorists have worked to understand the ties that bind man. Karl Marx, Charles Darwin, and Friedrich Nietzsche, each felt constrained by their times, and because of this introduced radical concepts surrounding the social contract. Each of the philosophers’ revolutionary concepts challenges power and even though their arguments differ dramatically Nietzsche can be viewed as the most radical of the three. Karl Marx is most often recognized as a radical who wanted to overthrow capitalismRead MoreProgress is defined as movement toward a destination. Conflict is defined as being incompatible or1500 Words   |  6 Pagesof some distinguished force. In thinking on this question two scholars immediately present themselves. They are Charles Darwin and Karl Marx. Both of these men, one a naturalist/geologist, the other an economic historian, in their own individual works, which play on opposite sides of the academic sphere, seek to answer this question. In the end, Darwin motivated by fascination, and Marx motivated by political passion, arrive to the same conclusion; that is that humanity cannot progress or move pastRead MoreAn Analysis of Cultural Influences in the 19th and 20th Centuries734 Words   |  3 Pagesphilosophical influences in that time period, Marx, Darwin, Freud, Nietzsche, and Dostoevsky each represents a decisively different view of history than the view of history previ ously dominant in Western culture. This paper will discuss the historical and cultural events surrounding these five thinkers and show how they shaped, concurrently with scientific developments, the course of human thought in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Karl Marx, for instance, reacted powerfully against HegelsRead MoreThe Age Of Enlightenment By Leonardo De Vinci s David957 Words   |  4 Pagesof separation between church and state was the first step in a future without God being the center of ideas. Locke didn’t want Religion to be abolished; Locke argued that the government lacked authority and power and needed to be divided. Locke’s views on Religion tolerance and the importance of a wall dividing Church and state became what influenced the United States Constitution in the American colonies. Locke wanted a liberty of conscience, a natural right that should be protected from being corruptedRead MoreThe Theory Of Evolution Of Creationism977 Words   |  4 PagesThe theory of evolution is at odds with the views of many religions, and many people want to allow a religious view of creationism to be taught in the public school system. The foundation of evolution is based upon the belief that the origin of all ordered complex systems, including living creatures, can be explained by natural laws without the initiation or intervention of God. A person who believes in the biblical model of creation is viewed by some non- believers as a naive, narrow-minded religiousRead MoreThe Theory Of Nature And Religious Belief Essay1041 Words   |  5 Pages It really only arose in the last third of the nineteenth century, after the publication of Darwin s book on evolution. In the wake of the furor over Darwin s idea that humans were descended from apes, some people on both sides tried to paint the other side as the enemy. Charles Darwin was the one that put forward the theory that all life evolves by processes of natural selection. According to Darwin, life began with very simple creatures, which gradually evolved over millions of years into moreRead MoreHuman Nature Essay1099 Words   |  5 Pages Is there or is there not human nature? For Charles Darwin the answer is no. Darwin was the first to introduce the concept of evolution. He believed that humans evolved from the ape and not in the image of God. Darwin contradicted Aristotles view that man has a purpose in life -to reason. For Darwin, man has no pur pose. According to Darwin, man began as one of a few species on this planet, fighting for survival. Man was better equipped with certain traits that allowed him to pass through theRead MoreGreat Issues in Western Civilization Essay1142 Words   |  5 Pageswouldn’t be great unless people were affected by it. Then the question is what is an issue, and what makes an issue. First of all, every issue has to have more then one side, and each side has their own point of view. This point of view is usually very ethnocentric as well. Secondly, every point of view is seen with a different perspective, which no one else can see. It all depends on who the source is and what makes up their background. Every human has been socialized in some way, and these circumstancesRead MoreExploring one of the Greatest Theorists of his Time: Charles Darwin1286 Words   |  6 PagesExploring one of the Greatest Theorists of his Time: Charles Darwin Our Society depends upon science, and yet to so many of us what scientists do is a mystery. The sciences are not just collections of facts, but are ordered by theory; which is why Einstein could say that science was a free creation of the human mind. (Bowler) Charles Darwin is one of the most famous scientists and theorists who had ever lived. Darwin has been written from his background to his evolutionary theory and on theRead MoreH.G. Well’s The Time Machine: Fearing Time1033 Words   |  5 Pagesscience fiction, it has numerous visions that were realistic. In the Victorian era, industrialism began expanding. New technology arose to society. When all of this was occurring Charles Darwin published his book in 1859 called â€Å"On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection†. The whole theory behind Charles Darwin was survival of the fittest. Though H.G Wells disagreed with this theory. Wells grew up poor and still became a good scientist and writer. H.G. well fear that Victorian era is

Practice for Enrolled Nurses in Australia-Free-Samples for Students

Questions: 1.Identify which issue is being discussed by the authors in this article. 2.What are the two main reasons cited behind the issue? 3.The authors provide a number of important reasons in explaining the changes to Enrolled Nurse practice and the current situation. Which two factors / reasons do you think are most significant and why? 4.In the article, identify two of the different considerations, in terms of viewing scope of practice for nurses. 5.In the article a number of professional and practice issues impacting on nursing are identified as a result of expanding scope of practice of the Enrolled Nurse. Identify two of these issues. Answers: 1.Jacob et al. (2013) in their article Scope of practice for Australian enrolled nurses: Evolution and practice issues have highlighted the issue of significant changes brought about in the scope of practice for enrolled nurses in Australia in the past one decade. The main concern is that enrolled nurses have moved into clinical areas that were previously conventionally the domain of domain of registered nurses in Australia. The responsibilities of Enrolled nurse have seen drastic expansion in the recent past to include care settings such as anesthetics, operating theaters and emergency departments acute medical and surgical wards. Earlier, registered nurses used to handle these areas. Further, enrolled nurses at present have taken up enhanced roles including education, bereavement counseling and wound care. The researchers highlighted that the change in the scope of practice for enrolled nurses had the characteristic of accelerating in a rapid pace that has given rise to a number of questions relevant to the quality of care delivered. This is a serious concern since these question sare still unanswered without any precision being achieved. It has been found that due to the changes in the scope of practice there have been changes in the set of activities that enrolled nurses as healthcare practitioners perform within the particular professional domain. The nature of tasks that the nurses of the country are to perform have undergone an evolution, and it is to be mentioned that the scope of practice has been enhanced, expanded and extended. The movement of the role of enrolled nurses into different practice domain has drawn attention since the expansion of the role into diverse domains of practice retained for pharmacists, and most importantly registered nurses have been prominent in the recent past. 2.The two primary reasons that have been cited behind the issue of changes brought about in the scope of practice for enrolled nurses in Australia are role confusion and overlap between enrolled nurses and registered nurses in Australia, and education and employment of enrolled nurses. The scope of enrolled nurses initially was focused around providing basic patient care like monitoring of health status of patients and assisting patients with daily activities of living. Since the role of enrolled nurses has expanded, they are at present contributing to the role of registered nurses such as administration of medications. Such role changes, or rather the addition of responsibilities have led to role confusion and role overlap. The majority of issues due to role overlap and confusion have been witnessed in rural settings and aged care sector. The education and responsibilities that enrolled nurses have show huge variation from one state of Australia to another. Therefore there has been issues with setting up the appropriate the system of education that can lead to improved career paths for enrolled nurses through the development of standards. The advanced and evolved courses have incorporated advanced skills that are effective in prmoting further enhancement of the scope of practice of enrolled nurses as well as their employment in healthcare service centres (Jacob et al. 2013). 3.Jacob et al. (2013) had identified a number of important reasons to explain the changes brought about in the enrolled nurse practice and the current situation. Two factors that are most significant are workforce shortage and economic constraints. As per the author, the changes have largely occurred as a consequence of economic pressure and staff shortage at all levels of the healthcare domain. The percentage of enrolled nurses in the countrys healthcare professional workforce has seen major variations in the past twenty years. Initial peaks in workforce numbers were due to the increased use of enrolled nurses when there had been a shortage in number of registred nurses. This trend has continued till present times further influenced by the fact that there has been an irregular flow of unregulated healthcare workers. The healthcare departments have been responsible for not increasing provision for adequate funding that can promote professional development of registered nurses. Econom ic pressure has been felt while bringing changes in the skill mix and stimulating better nursing goals. Due to financial constraints, the recruitment of registered nurses into healthcare settings have not been feasible, compelling the recruitment of enrolled nurses in place of registered nurses. There lies evidence for workforce shortage and economic constraints being the two most significant factors behind changes to Enrolled Nurse practice and the current situation. According to Buerhaus et al. (2017) the clinical staff are the health systems most crucial inputs and shortage in one nurse professional group needs to be compensated by another group. Further, with economic restrictions in the care settings, advanced care delivery is not possible wherein each healthcare professional has a designated role and distinct set of responsibilities. 4.The article has identified different considerations in terms of viewing scope of practice for nurses. The two most important ones are task needs and competency statements. Task lists have been implemented by certain organisaions for defining practice. Nevertheless, defining role by a list of tasks instead of involvement in patient care is responsible for demarcating the value of nurses in the health care team. Task lists cannot identify management of patient care, differences in clinical reasoning, problem solving and ethical decision making skills. The ANMC had developed competency standards which both enrolled and registered nurses are to abide by as national guidelines for practice. These competencies are divided into four domains of practice: critical thinking and analysis; professional practice; provision and coordination of care; and collaborative and therapeutic practice (Jacob et al. 2013). 5.Jacob et al. (2013) in their research paper have pointed out a numerous practice and professional issues that impact on nursing care as a result of expanding the scope of practice of enrolled nurses. Two such issues are impacting on quality of care and increased work demands. Changes to the scope of practice have led to doubts about the impact of unregulated healthcare workers practice and enrolled nurses practice on the quality of care delivered since the level of education and experience of nurses are crucial factors for optimal care. When the care is delivered by registred nurses, it is believed that the care quality is better. Manipulation in the skills mix for reduction the proportion of registred nurses has the potential to reduce the quality of care. This might also lead to more healthcare costs. Further, an enrolled nurse might be showing less ability to demonstrate analytical skills and complex thinking skills. They might also break down complex nursing tasks into simpler and easier ones, the result of which can be detrimental to the patient. The article also highlighted that enrolled nurses might be expressing less enthusiasm for undertaking an expanded scope of practice since such an expanded scope demands advanced skills of reasoning, planning, reflection and evaluation. Enrolled nurses are pressurized to increase their scope of practice since the healthcare settings consider the strategy as a cost-cutting one. As a consequence enrolled nurses might be feeling overloaded with responsibilities apart from their traditional duties, increasing the chances of attrition or absenteeism. Such risks are of much concern in rural settings where there is lack of clarity regarding extended roles and additional demands in educational preparedness and practice time frame References Buerhaus, P.I., Skinner, L.E., Auerbach, D.I. and Staiger, D.O., 2017. Four challenges facing the nursing workforce in the United States.Journal of Nursing Regulation,8(2), pp.40-46. Ruth Jacob, E., Barnett, A., Sellick, K. and McKenna, L., 2013. Scope of practice for Australian enrolled nurses: Evolution and practice issues.Contemporary nurse,45(2), pp.155-163.

Music and Humanity free essay sample

There are certain styles, genres, and songs that are perfect for any emotion In any situation. Through sharing my attitude toward music with other people, I have come to the conclusion that, although seemingly Impossible, It Is possible to prove that music Is an Innate part of humanity. I would Like to take a moment here, and explain what I mean by music. Music Is the appreciation for what we hear; whether it is a birds song, the rustle of leaves in the park, or seeing a rock band perform, people are listening to music. With this definition, we can agree that music is present around the world, and everyone relates to it.This is a sort of connection that all humans share. This human connection is key to understanding why people attach themselves to music so strongly-?after all, how can someone performing their own songs reach out too crowd of thousands? Humans are completely tied to music, and it shows. Music In Culture To what extent is music apart of humanity? Music Is so prevalent that entire cultures are recognized when a signature piece Is heard. The bangs of percussion Instruments can be heard deep In the heart of Africa, along with the Natives howls. The Chinese have characterized the plucked Instruments with a heavy treble tone hat comes with quick bends in pitch (Philatelic Management amp: Productions Inc. ). Austrian come to mind when their folk music is heard, and whenever someone hears a quality yodel, they know its Swiss (Plangent). These pleasant sounds have been ringing out of these countries for so long that the cultures are now globally recognized for them. Having established that music is universal, it is important to more closely analyze a specific culture. What better than America, one of the biggest centers of pop music?The United States is a gigantic melting pot of deferent cultures, resulting in a sis of many different genres of music. The Beach Boys had a fun, upbeat, lively atmosphere, Steve Ray Vaughan rocked the blues to portray the doleful side of life, and Elvis Presley gave us a revolution In music all together, with catchy tunes, and lovable lyrics. There Is a wide variety of music In the American culture, and this variety causes a lot of people to love music. Foreign music of India is odd to the typical Western audience. Indians use different tuning that doesnt sound quite right to the American audience.While American songs have a pattern that is repeated throughout, Indians lack chord progression in heir songs. Also, Americans use their chest to resonate sound, while Indians have more of a whining tone in the back of their throats. Americans view these musical practices as strange; but, of course, they sound perfectly normal to someone that has been raised in that culture. It does not matter, then, what the music may be, but that the very existence of music connects humanity on a deeper basis (Schmidt-Jones). Neurology of Music This connection runs deeper than you might think-? music is physically ingrained in us.From the time we are born, there are neurons that are specifically developed to register music. Our encounters and reactions to music connect with different regions in the brain, and this could possibly be why humans all feel, to some extent, the same way when they hear music. There is a region for hearing the music, a region for the expectations of what will come next in a song, a region for associating it with past memories and general knowledge, which arises emotions, and a region for turning the emotions into actions.These multiple regions of the brain all work in unison when listening to music, which makes the act of listening so intense. The region that associates what you hear with past memories lets us truly relate to the years of a song, because we have experienced somewhat of the same thing as the lyricist has. Our expectations of timing, pitch, and even the notes them selves take us for a ride, because most of the time our expectations are not met. But for once, this is not a disappointing experience; it is one of wonder, and Joy. This Joy is so overwhelming that a region in our brain causes us to dance.This is a part that tells your body what to do subconsciously, one that we cannot stop. This is what gives a non-musician the want to Join in by tapping his foot or patting his legs. When money hears music, the brain is what makes listening so powerful (Science Festival Foundation). Emotions of Music Music is innate to humanity for this very reason; the brain is what we use to appreciate music-?and, although it may not always seem like it, everyone has a brain. But what is it exactly that everyone relates to? Music draws out emotion, and people depend on music to express emotion in ways other things cant. It creates a human connection through these emotions. Emotions are why we listen to certain styles of music at certain times. Music is used and felt in different ways. In fact, there seems to be a particular style of music that accompanies each event in life. A violinist sets a sweet, soft, and dramatic mood for a romantic dinner, while a soldier prepares for war by listening to the violent lyrics in a heavy metal song. A group of Juvenile delinquents may listen to punk rock before doing something illegal, while an older man listens to Jim Hendrix while getting high.A yuppie listens to an acoustic guitar player at the local Struck, while a family is on a road trip, listening to an old country song. Music accompanies everything humans are apart of (Zimmerman). Likewise, humanity incorporates different music into different scenes of life because each style of music draws out specific emotions. We choose which genre naturally draws out the emotions that are already being stirred by the event itself. Feelings of melancholy. It gets the adrenaline rushing with fast paced drumbeats, and screams of raw power.It puts us in agony when the minor chords accompany lyrics that stir up dreadful memories. It puts us in muse with quick changes in time, and odd accents. It makes us loosen up with the groovy beats, suave melodies, and punchy rhythms. In a way different from anything else, it makes us feel. Whats interesting is that the same music can make people feel differently. Take the song l Will Follow You Into the Dark by Death Cab for Cutie, for example. When shown to my roommate Mike, who is a romantic, he noticed the light tone of the chords, and the somewhat fast beat.He also perceived the message of the song as one of love and commitment. However, when shown to my friend Matt, who has suffered a recent break-up, his interpretation was more somber. The chords may have been light, but the tone of his voice drew out strong emotions of sorrow from Matt. The message he perceived was one of loss, and coping with that pain. It seems, then, that the situation is responsible for the emotions, not the person. This discovery is actually quite significant, because it explains one of the biggest centers of music: a concert.Whether it is classical, hip-hop, or rock, a concert unifies the entire audience with the same emotion, again creating that human connection aforementioned. The ominous sounds of Bachs symphonies paint grand detailed pictures in peoples minds; in a concert hall, everyone sits in awe while envisioning these images. Everyone gazes in amazement while a professional violinist lays down a beautiful melody that was composed hundreds of years ago. In an Autumns concert, the whole crowd stares at the ground, contemplating the rush of harrowing emotion that is flowing through them.People feel unified at concerts; no one around them is condescending, but everyone is supporting of the emotions because they all feel the same way. It seems that a concert is a sort of isolated utopia, reserved only for music and those that have come for it. T. S. Eliot puts it best: muff are the music while the music lasts. Lyrics While people feel unified with each other by listening to the same music, they also feel unified with the artist. The one thing that an artist has to connect himself erectly with his audience is his lyrics.Although music without lyrics can draw out emotion, the words of a song put the listener through an entirely different experience. Artists write words that can draw in a multitude of crowds, no matter the listeners personal preference of genre. All that matters is that they agree with the message. If the lyrics are shallow, but the music speaks for itself, another crowd is drawn in. This music is more for those that dance, because it gives them a chance to focus on the beat, the rhythm, and the tunes, without fear of losing something else in the words.Therefore, different lyrics appeal to different audiences. People listen to music with a message they relate to (Murphy). (Philatelic Management ; Productions Inc. ) However, the lyrics go further than Just being a story. They are what speak for the artist, and his talent. The specific words he uses draw out certain emotions that all of us as the listeners can relate to. If the song is about partying, then it will most likely be played at parties. If it is about a break-up, then those going through difficulties in a relationship will really feed off it to help understand how they themselves feel. It That feeling of clarity is so strong that religions feel it is important to include music in the worshipping of their god or gods. It is intriguing that they feel they have the opportunity to communicate with such a powerful being(s) and instead of doing anything else, they choose to sing. There are other forms of communication, but at that point they feel music is the best choice. The words in the message they sing are that of hope, so that they may be reassured in their religion. The words also include feelings of sorrow and humility. These lyrics help them cry out to their god on a Asia that is different than any other way Or. . The lyrics by themselves, however, are not enough. They must be coupled with the music, because the music is what carries them to the listeners ear. Without the music, the words become nothing more than a book. And a book is a good way to express feeling, but a sad ending to a book can never compare to a minor note sung from depths of someones chest. It doesnt make you sway back and forth with your friends; it doesnt let you scream the words out loud in agreement. The music takes the words to a whole other level, making the music experience that much more unique.The power off good message in a song can persuade many people to do one thing or another. You can use music to create feelings of peace, as with John Lennox, or feelings of hate, as with racist heavy metal bands. The lyrics and music working in tandem create euphoria, despite the actual message. It feels relieving to have something explained through music that you couldnt have with anything else. The music and lyrics create the human connection with uniting messages. The human connection, and the lyrics themselves, are intensified with metaphors. It seems that the strong use of these comparisons is what seems to help carry the usage.It might be difficult to get someone to relate to a specific situation through just an explanation, but when that situation is compared to one that is shared by all people, then all people can tune in and participate in this song. The metaphors themselves carry across a message too; that is, the words used in the actual metaphor help intensify the underlying message. Also, when the metaphor is heard, it can be interpreted in several ways. This feature is very helpful when it comes to spreading the music itself. The more that people can relate to your music, the more there people will hear about it and Join in.Metaphors are a fantastic part of lyrics that help clarify the underlying message, and help amplify its intensity. Dancing Lyrics help people connect to the song and the artist. It seems that humanity deems it only natural to express their strongest emotions through music. It is deep within a person to have music be apart of their lives. Such a need for music calls for an equally strong reaction when a person listens to it. People have such strong emotions evicted through music that the music itself changes from Just being a mystery in your head to being a physical action.Listeners are so moved when hearing a beautiful opera that they are brought to tears; likewise, musicians on stage will be so passionate about their music that they fall to their knees while playing. Even the unclear growls of a death metal band cause onlookers to whip their head back and forth (headband). Some hip-hop songs cause feelings of arousal, and if in the appropriate setting, these feelings are acted upon. The human connection comes into play when music causes people to move together. Dancing is Africa, one can find the Natives dancing around a campfire, Jumping to the rhythm.French women put on a show with the can-can, while those in Ireland are river dancing. It seems that dancing completes the full expression of emotion. A newly wed couple spends some of their first few hours together dancing, expressing romance. On the other hand, headbands at a death metal concert will moss; that is, run around throwing elbows and fists at each other-?an action not so romantic, but an expression of emotion nonetheless. People go to clubs and grind to the beats of hip-hop. Music Just makes people want to move, and its practically unstoppable (Science Festival Foundation). One last way people channel the emotion that flows in them when listening to music is participating in the music. Singing along to your favorite song as loud as you can relieves the built up emotion inside you. Even patting the steering wheel to the rhythm of the song makes you feel apart of it. A group of college kids will sing and drink to a song they all know and love. Participating makes the music experience really come alive. Conclusion It is important to realize that music is more that Just sound. Music is an expression of emotion, for the artist and the listener.